I absolutely love sharing this Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe with friends because it’s like having a fancy French cafe treat right in your own kitchen! These little bites are buttery, cheesy, and have just the right amount of ham tucked inside flaky puff pastry. Whenever I make them, they’re the star of any gathering—from casual brunches to cozy evenings with wine.
What makes this Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe so fantastic is how it turns classic sandwich flavors into irresistible finger food. You’ll find that the creamy béchamel sauce adds a velvety richness that perfectly balances the savory ham and melty Gruyère. If you’re looking for an impressive yet easy appetizer or snack, this recipe is definitely worth trying out.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Flaky & Buttery Pastry: The puff pastry creates a perfect crisp shell that holds all the cheesy goodness.
- Classic French Flavors: The combination of Gruyère, Swiss cheese, ham, and béchamel sauce hits all the right notes.
- Great for Entertaining: These are bite-sized, easy to serve, and always impress guests without a lot of fuss.
- Make-Ahead Friendly: You can prep everything in advance, which makes the last-minute assembly and baking a breeze.
Ingredients You’ll Need
These ingredients come together in a way that’s both rich and balanced. The key is using good-quality Gruyère and Swiss cheese for authentic flavor, and a few simple pantry staples to build that silky béchamel sauce. Puff pastry ties it all together — just be sure to thaw it properly before rolling out.
- Cooking spray: Helps release the bites easily from the muffin tin without sticking.
- All-purpose flour: Used to thicken the béchamel sauce and to dust the surface for rolling pastry.
- Frozen puff pastry sheet: The flaky base for these bites — look for block or sheet style and thaw fully.
- Large egg: For egg wash that gives the pastry a beautiful golden color.
- Whole milk: Adds creaminess to the béchamel without overpowering.
- Heavy cream: Enhances richness and silky texture of the sauce.
- Unsalted butter: For the roux base of the béchamel and a touch of good flavor.
- Dijon mustard: Adds a subtle tang and depth to the sauce that complements the ham and cheese perfectly.
- Kosher salt: Seasonal seasoning that brings out the flavors.
- Freshly ground black pepper: Adds just the right touch of spice.
- Ground nutmeg: A classic dash that brightens béchamel with warmth and aroma.
- Shredded Gruyère: The star cheese, nutty and melts beautifully.
- Shredded Swiss cheese: Adds extra melty cheesiness and mild flavor.
- Sliced deli ham: I use thinly sliced quality ham, and sometimes double up the layers to get that meaty bite through.
- Finely grated Parmesan: A savory topping that crisps up during baking.
- Chopped fresh thyme: For garnish, giving a lovely fresh herbal note that brightens the finished bites.
Variations
I love how versatile this Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe is — you can easily tweak it to suit your taste or dietary preferences. Feel free to experiment with different cheeses or swap the ham for other fillings, and it still turns out delicious.
- Vegetarian Version: Skip the ham and add sautéed mushrooms or spinach for a tasty twist. I’ve done this when hosting mixed diets, and no one felt like they missed the meat.
- Spicy Kick: Mix a little finely chopped jalapeño or a dash of hot sauce into the béchamel for some heat — it’s a fun twist I tried once, and it’s a hit with friends who like spice.
- Whole Wheat Pastry: Using whole wheat puff pastry for a slightly nuttier flavor and more fiber — just watch the baking time as it can brown quicker.
- Different Cheeses: Swap Swiss for fontina or cheddar for stronger flavor; I’ve found that Gruyère is the classic choice but other melty cheeses work well too.
How to Make Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe
Step 1: Prep Your Muffin Tin & Pastry
Start by greasing your 12-cup muffin tin generously with cooking spray — this makes pulling out the bites after baking so much easier. Roll out the thawed puff pastry on a lightly floured surface to a rectangle about 12 by 10 inches. Cut into 12 squares and gently stretch each one slightly larger before pressing it into the muffin cups, building up sides to hold the filling. Brush each pastry cup lightly with an egg wash, which will give you that perfect golden finish. Pop the tin in the fridge to chill while you make the béchamel sauce.
Step 2: Make the Creamy Béchamel Sauce
Heat the milk and cream in a small saucepan until just warm — don’t boil it. In another pan, melt the butter over medium-low heat and whisk in the flour, cooking until it’s smooth and lightly toasted (about 2 minutes). Slowly whisk the warmed milk mixture into the butter and flour roux, stirring constantly to avoid lumps. Keep cooking until thickened to a creamy sauce, then remove from heat and whisk in Dijon mustard, salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg. This sauce really locks all those flavors together and is what makes this Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe so deliciously rich.
Step 3: Assemble Your Bites
In a mixing bowl, combine shredded Gruyère and Swiss cheese. Spoon a teaspoon of béchamel sauce into each pastry shell first to keep things moist. Then tear pieces of the deli ham to fit inside your cups — if your ham is thin, layering two pieces gives a better bite. Add a tablespoon of the cheese mix, top with more ham, then another tablespoon of cheese, and finally sprinkle Parmesan over the top. For best results, refrigerate the assembled bites for 10 minutes so everything chills before baking.
Step 4: Bake Until Golden & Bubbling
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Bake the bites for 20 to 23 minutes, watching for that beautiful golden brown puff pastry and bubbling cheese that tells you they’re ready. After baking, let them cool in the pan on a wire rack for 5 to 10 minutes—this step helps everything set and makes removing them gentler. Use a small spatula or butter knife to ease them from the sides, then transfer them to a serving platter.
Pro Tips for Making Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe
- Chill Pastry Before Baking: Refrigerating assembled bites helps prevent the puff pastry from shrinking while baking.
- Evenly Slice Ham: Tearing rather than neatly slicing ham lets it fit snugly into the muffin cups without gaps.
- Don’t Skip the Nutmeg: This subtle spice in the béchamel makes a big difference in flavor depth.
- Use a Small Offset Spatula: Helps release the bites gently from the muffin tin without breaking their delicate edges.
How to Serve Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe

Garnishes
I always garnish with fresh chopped thyme because its aromatic, lemony notes brighten each bite beautifully. A light sprinkle of extra Parmesan after baking adds a nice touch too. If you’re feeling festive, a few microgreens or a drizzle of honey mustard complement the richness perfectly.
Side Dishes
When serving Croque Monsieur Bites recipe, I like pairing them with a crisp green salad dressed in vinaigrette to contrast the richness. A bowl of tomato soup or a simple roasted vegetable medley works wonderfully for a heartier meal setup. These bites also hold up nicely alongside your favorite sparkling wine or afternoon tea.
Creative Ways to Present
For parties, I’ve served these Croque Monsieur Bites on a slate board with sprigs of thyme and small ramekins of Dijon mustard for dipping—everyone loved building their own bites with a little extra mustard kick. You can also stack them on tiered serving stands for an elegant touch at brunch or cocktail hour. Play with presentation; these little bites are so charming, they practically steal the show.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
I usually store leftover Croque Monsieur Bites in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Before serving again, I recommend reheating them in the oven to revive the crispiness of the puff pastry — the microwave tends to make them soggy, which I try to avoid.
Freezing
These bites freeze really well! After baking and cooling completely, I freeze them in a single layer on a baking sheet before transferring to a freezer bag. When you’re ready, bake from frozen at 350°F for about 15 minutes until heated through and crispy. Freezing is a great way to have a batch ready for unexpected guests.
Reheating
To reheat, pop the bites in a preheated oven at 375°F for about 10 minutes to bring back their flaky, crisp texture and melty cheese. I avoid reheating in the microwave because it can make the pastry soft and less appealing. Using a wire rack on a baking sheet helps air circulate and keeps the bottoms from getting soggy.
FAQs
-
Can I make the béchamel sauce ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can make the béchamel sauce a day in advance and store it in the fridge. Just cover it tightly and rewarm gently on the stove before assembling your Croque Monsieur Bites recipe. Stir occasionally while warming to maintain that smooth consistency.
-
What if I don’t have puff pastry?
If puff pastry isn’t available, you can try using crescent roll dough as a substitute, although the texture will be less flaky. Flatbread or sandwich bread can also work, but the bites won’t be quite the same. I recommend seeking out puff pastry for the authentic flaky layers that make this recipe special.
-
Can I use pre-shredded cheese?
You can use pre-shredded cheese, but freshly shredded tends to melt more smoothly and tastes fresher. Pre-shredded often has anti-caking agents that can affect texture, so if you want the best results in your Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe, shredding cheese yourself is worth the extra minute.
-
How do I prevent the pastry from shrinking?
Chilling the pastry cups in the fridge before filling and baking is key to preventing shrinkage. Also, don’t overwork or stretch the puff pastry too thin when lining the muffin tins. Keeping the dough cold throughout prep stops the butter inside from melting prematurely.
Final Thoughts
This Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe has become a go-to for me whenever I want something a little elevated but super approachable. I love how it brings a touch of French elegance to my kitchen without complicated steps. If you enjoy flaky pastry, gooey cheese, and savory ham, I’m confident you’ll adore making and sharing these bites with your loved ones — trust me, your friends will be asking for the recipe!
Print
Croque Monsieur Bites Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 mins
- Cook Time: 23 mins
- Total Time: 1 hr 10 mins
- Yield: 12 bites
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Description
These Croque Monsieur Bites are a delightful twist on the classic French sandwich, featuring layers of ham and melted Gruyère and Swiss cheeses inside flaky puff pastry cups, topped with a savory béchamel sauce and Parmesan. Perfect as a party appetizer or elegant snack, they combine rich, creamy flavors with a crispy golden crust.
Ingredients
Pastry Cups
- Cooking spray
- 1 (14-oz.) sheet frozen puff pastry, thawed
- 1 Tbsp. all-purpose flour, plus more for surface
- 1 large egg
- 1 Tbsp. water (for egg wash)
Béchamel Sauce
- 1/2 cup whole milk
- 2 Tbsp. heavy cream
- 1 Tbsp. unsalted butter
- 1 Tbsp. all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp. Dijon mustard
- 1/4 tsp. kosher salt
- 1/8 tsp. freshly ground black pepper
- 1/8 tsp. ground nutmeg
Fillings
- 1 1/3 cups shredded Gruyère cheese
- 2/3 cup shredded Swiss cheese
- 1/4 lb. sliced deli ham
- 1/2 cup finely grated Parmesan cheese
- Chopped fresh thyme, for serving
Instructions
- Prepare the pastry cups: Grease a standard 12-cup muffin tin with cooking spray. On a lightly floured surface, roll the thawed puff pastry to a 12″ x 10″ rectangle, then cut into 12 squares. Gently stretch each square to make it slightly larger, then press into the bottom and up the sides of each muffin cup. In a small bowl, lightly beat the egg with 1 tablespoon water to create an egg wash; brush a thin layer over the pastry dough. Refrigerate until ready to use.
- Warm the milk and cream: In a small saucepan over medium heat, warm the milk and heavy cream until just heated through, about 2 minutes. Remove from heat.
- Make the béchamel sauce: In another small saucepan over medium-low heat, melt the butter. Add 1 tablespoon flour and cook while whisking constantly until smooth and lightly toasted, approximately 2 minutes. Slowly pour the warmed milk mixture into the butter mixture in a steady stream, whisking constantly. Continue to cook and whisk until the sauce thickens, about 2 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in Dijon mustard, kosher salt, black pepper, and nutmeg.
- Assemble the bites: In a medium bowl, combine the shredded Gruyère and Swiss cheeses. Spread about 1 teaspoon of béchamel sauce in the bottom of each pastry cup. Tear a piece of ham to fit the bottom of each cup and place it over the sauce. If the ham slices are thin, use two layers. Add 1 tablespoon of the cheese mixture on top of the ham, then another layer of ham, and finish with another tablespoon of the cheese mixture. Sprinkle the tops with finely grated Parmesan. Refrigerate the assembled bites for about 10 minutes to chill.
- Bake the croque monsieur bites: Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Bake the muffin tin with assembled bites until the pastry is golden brown and the cheese is bubbling, approximately 20 to 23 minutes.
- Cool and serve: Remove the pan from the oven and place it on a wire rack to cool for 5 to 10 minutes. Use a small offset spatula or a dull knife to carefully release the pastries from the muffin cups, and transfer them to a serving platter. Garnish with chopped fresh thyme and serve warm.
Notes
- For best results, make sure the puff pastry is well chilled before rolling and shaping.
- Use good quality ham and freshly shredded cheese for optimal flavor and melting texture.
- Béchamel sauce can be made ahead and refrigerated; reheat gently before assembling.
- These bites can be served as appetizers or a savory snack at parties.
- Leftovers can be reheated in the oven to maintain crispiness.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 bite (1/12 of recipe)
- Calories: 230
- Sugar: 1.5g
- Sodium: 380mg
- Fat: 16g
- Saturated Fat: 9g
- Unsaturated Fat: 6g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 14g
- Fiber: 0.5g
- Protein: 8g
- Cholesterol: 55mg